On this interview, Stacy Doumas, MD, MBA, chair of psychiatry at Jersey Shore College Medical Middle, mentioned updates within the understanding and administration of pediatric consideration deficit hyperactive dysfunction (ADHD). She emphasised that present tips promote earlier recognition of ADHD’s nuanced displays, with a stronger concentrate on useful impairment throughout residence, faculty, and social environments somewhat than solely on checklist-based standards.
Doumas famous a shift towards developmentally acceptable and multidisciplinary approaches, prioritizing behavioral interventions and mum or dad schooling as first-line remedies for youthful kids. She highlighted the continued underdiagnosis of ADHD in ladies, who usually current with inattentive signs, disorganization, and emotional sensitivity somewhat than hyperactivity. Broader scientific inquiry into group, shallowness, and emotional regulation can help earlier detection and stop secondary points resembling anxiousness and melancholy, she mentioned.
Addressing way of life elements, Doumas underscored the significance of ample sleep, vitamin, and train as adjuncts to remedy.1 Whereas no particular “ADHD weight-reduction plan” is supported by proof, omega-3 supplementation could modestly help focus, she famous. She additionally referenced rising proof for mindfulness practices, whereas cautioning clinicians to make sure complementary therapies are protected and built-in inside a complete remedy plan.2
Lastly, Doumas emphasised the necessity to view pediatric ADHD inside the household and college methods, fostering collaboration and decreasing parental guilt. She famous growing recognition of emotional dysregulation as a core function of ADHD linked to govt dysfunction.
Dr Doumas is chair of psychiatry at Jersey Shore College Medical Middle and a pediatric psychiatrist.
References
1. Lange KW, Lange KM, Nakamura Y, et al. Diet within the administration of ADHD: a overview of current analysis. Curr Nutr Rep. 2023;12(3):383-394.
2. Modesto-Lowe V, Farahmand P, Chaplin M, et al. Does mindfulness meditation enhance consideration in consideration deficit hyperactivity dysfunction?. World J Psychiatry. 2015;5(4):397-403.