Led by Professor Seena Fazel, the Centre for Suicide Analysis within the Division of Psychiatry, investigates the extent, nature and causes of self-harm and suicide, with the goal of translating the findings into implications for prevention, therapy and help.
On World Suicide Prevention Day, see under a abstract of a few of our latest printed analysis and actions.
Ligature-related deaths in jail
A brand new report on the epidemiology and prevention of ligature-related deaths in jail has been printed by the Impartial Advisory Panel on Deaths in Custody (IAPDC). Professor Fazel is an professional member of the panel and DPhil pupil Rachel Chow co-authored the report. They analysed 25 years of mortality knowledge to look at associations and tendencies, and a scoping overview of the worldwide proof. Professor Fazel stated:
A key implication is that these deaths are preventable – and a nationwide technique to take away ligatures throughout the jail property is required. Delegating to native governors isn’t the best use of restricted assets on constructing repairs – there’s a want to focus on prisons with most deaths and potential impression best.
We propose different suicide prevention measures, together with lowering self-harm incidence – which has been growing during the last decade – and figuring out and treating extreme psychological sickness. Each are underlying threat components for suicide mortality.”
Learn a weblog by Professor Fazel and Rachel Chow on enhancing suicide prevention for individuals in jail in Each day 27.
Suicide threat in main care
In a research led by UCL, Professor Fazel was a part of a crew taking a look at suicide threat in main care, an space typically ignored in suicide analysis (which usually focuses on individuals recognized by specialist providers). They adopted up 1.4 million individuals identified with frequent psychological issues over 20 years. Printed in eClinicalMedicine, the findings spotlight that the one-size-fits-all method to suicide threat evaluation isn’t evidence-based, and that there have been clear variations by age, intercourse at start and first care prognosis.
Learn an article in the Occasions of Malta on proactive suicide prevention that includes the work of Professor Fazel.
Self-harm threat evaluation
A research was printed on OxSET, a threat mannequin developed by the crew to evaluate threat of repeat self-harm after somebody presents to hospital with a self-harm episode. It was developed and validated utilizing Swedish nationwide knowledge from over 50,000 people. Learn extra in BMJ Psychological Well being.
Discover out extra concerning the Centre for Suicide Analysis